ICPC State Pages

Michigan Home Studies (Adoption/Foster Care/Kinship/Parent/Relative)

Types of Home Studies

Michigan conducts the following types of home studies:

• Relative Care
• Foster Care
• Relative-Foster Care
• Parent Care
• Adoption

Michigan designates staff in each county/region to conduct home studies and/or process interstate placements:

• Yes

Michigan considers a home study as current/valid for:

• Public: 6 mos.
• Private: 6 mos.

Private Contract Services - Home Study

As the Sending State, Michigan will pay a contractor or private/independent agency in the Receiving State to conduct a home study:

• No

As the Receiving State, Michigan will permit a Sending state to pay a contractor or private/independent agency in the Receiving State to conduct a home study:

• Yes

As the Receiving State, Michigan will accept/update a home study that was not originally conducted by the receiving state or a private contractor acting on behalf of the Receiving State:

• Will Update and Accept

Adoptive Home Study

Home study for adoption conducted prior to Termination of Parental Rights (TPR):

• No

Prospective adoptive parents permitted to pay for a pre-adoptive home study:

• Private Adoptions: Yes
• Independent Adoptions: Yes

DCPS contracts for Purchase of Services with private agencies in other states:

• Yes

Foster Care Home Study

Home study for foster care conducted prior to Termination of Parental Rights (TPR):

• Yes

Parent Home Study

If child has been removed from the parent, Michigan requires a home study evaluation before reunification:

• Yes, To assure parent has the capacity to care for the child and the issues that precipitated the removal have been addressed.

Non-Custodial Parents: Placements with non-custodial parents are not covered under the ICPC if:

• The court terminates their jurisdiction.

Proof of Paternity is required:

• Yes: if parentage is questioned. Affadavit of Parentage.

Relative/Kinship Home Study

Home study for relatives conducted prior to Termination of Parental Rights (TPR):

• Yes

Define Relative:

• An individual who is at least 18 years of age and related to the child by blood, marriage or adoption, as grandparent, great-grandparent, great-great-grandparent, aunt or uncle, great-aunt or great-uncle, great-great aunt or uncle, sibling, stepsibling, nephew or niece, first cousin and the spouse of any of the above, even after the marriage has ended by death or divorce.

Relatives must be licensed:

• No

Proof of Paternity is required:

• Yes : if parentage is questioned. Affadavit of Parentage.

Michigan considers the following types and degrees of relation as relative placements. Individuals related in the 1st degree, 2nd degree, 3rd degree and 4th degree (You may need to refer to your state's consanguinity chart or state statute to determine relations or relative status.):

• 1st Degree (mother, father, sister, brother, son, daughter)
• 2nd Degree (grandmother, grandfather, aunt, uncle, niece, nephew, first cousin)
• 3rd Degree (great grandmother, great grandfather, great aunt, great uncle, grand-niece, grand nephew, second cousin)
• 4th Degree (great, great-grandmother, great, great-grandfather, great, great aunt, great, great aunt, great, great uncle, great grand-niece, great grand nephew, third cousin)
• Other

An individual who is at least 18 years of age and related to the child by blood, marriage or adoption, as grandparent, great-grandparent, great-great-grandparent, aunt or uncle, great-aunt or great-uncle, great-great aunt or uncle, sibling, stepsibling, nephew or niece, first cousin and the spouse of any of the above, even after the marriage has ended by death or divorce.

Regulation 7 Priority Placement

Michigan performs priority placements:

• Yes

A court ordered Priority 7 conducted if the child is in a DCF shelter or foster home for substantial period of time.

Wait Time (ICPC Interstate Home Study) - Public

Average length of time to process and complete a home study with criminal background checks for an interstate placement (Not including completion of educational training):

• 60 days

Wait time to complete Home Study, only (without criminal records check):

• 60 days

Wait Time (ICPC Interstate Home Study) - Private

Average length of time to process and complete a home study with criminal background checks for an interstate placement (Not including completion of education training):

• 60 days

Wait time to complete Home Study, only (without criminal records check):

• 60 days

Michigan determines the "Date of Receipt" for an interstate home study as:

• Other

Method of requesting, sending, and/or reporting an interstate home study

Criminal Record Checks

Michigan requires criminal background checks for the following home studies:

• Foster Care
• Relative Care
• Relative-Foster Care
• Adoption
• Parent

Type of Checks (Crim. & Abuse Neglect Registry)

Michigan requires the following types of criminal background and perpetrator checks (Federal (F), State (S), Local (L), Abuse and Neglect Registry (ANR), Not Required (NR))

Wait Time for Criminal Records Results

Wait time for fingerprint results are:

Live Scan or other technology

• State: 4-7 days
• Local/County: Not Offered

Manually - Fingerprint Card

• State: Not Offered
• Local/County: Not Offered