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The Association of Administrators of the Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children (AAICPC) was established in 1974 and consists of members from all 50 states, the District of Columbia and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The AAICPC has authority under ICPC to "promulgate rules and regulations to carry out more effectively the terms and provisions of this compact." The AAICPC obtains its Secretariat Services, as an affiliate of the American Public Human Services Association (APHSA).
For more information, please visit the AAICPC website.
American Public Human Services Association
1133 Nineteenth Street, NW
Suite 400
Washington, DC 20036
(202) 682-0100
fax: (202) 289-6555
Web Manager: Carla Fults [cfults@aphsa.org]
Compact Administrators
Compact Administrator Commissioner Jodi Harpstead With questions or concerns please contact Mical Peterson@651-431-4728 |
Deputy Compact Administrator All Public Requests and Private Adoption Requests Ashley Samba Ashley Holmes Rachel Washington |
Consultants
ICPC Specialist (A-H) Parent/Relative/Foster Care/Adoption requests should be sent to: Residential Treatment/Group Home requests: |
Administrative Assistant (A-L) None |
ICPC Specialist (I-Q) None |
Administrative Assistant (M-Z) None |
ICPC Specialist (R-Z) None |
Mailing Address
Regular Mailing Address PO Box 62427 |
Federal Express Address Dept of Human Services - Minnesota |
Useful Telephone Numbers
Child Abuse Hotline No Child Abuse Hotline. Each county has its own 24-hour Hotline |
Juvenile Compact Office Department of Corrections |
Mental Health Compact Office Erika Weymann |
Useful Websites
General Iinformation
Co-Located Compacts - ICPC, ICAMA, ICJ
Independent /Private
Independent/Private Adoptive Placements:
Minnesota permits private attorney, private agency and/or independent adoptions
Adoption Type | Yes/No |
---|---|
Private Agency | Yes |
Private Attorney | No |
Independent | Yes |
Adoption Statute-Non-Agency; Independent; Private Adoptions:
Minnesota Statutes, section, 245A.03, Subdivision 1: WHO MUST BE LICENSED. License required.
Unless licensed by the commissioner, an individual, corporation, partnership, voluntary association, other organization, or controlling individual must not:
- operate a residential or a nonresidential program;
- receive a child or adult for care, supervision, or placement in foster care or adoption;
- help plan the placement of a child or adult in foster care or adoption or engage in placement activities as defined in section 259.21, subdivision 9, in this state, whether or not the adoption occurs in this state. . . .
Minnesota Statutes, section 259.21, subdivision 9, DEFINITIONS: Subd. 9.Placement activities.
"Placement activities" means any of the following:
- placement;
- arranging or providing short-term foster care pending an adoptive placement;
- facilitating placement by maintaining a list in any form of birth parents or prospective adoptive parents;
- collecting health and social histories of a birth family;
- conducting an adoption study;
- witnessing consents to an adoption; or
- engaging in any activity listed in clauses (1) to (6) for purposes of fulfilling any requirements of the interstate compact on the placement of children.
Public
Public Adoptive Placements-Requirements
100A
Adam Walsh Clearances specific to adoption
Adoptive Home Study
Medical Records
*Copies of hospital records (birth and discharge information)
*Any other relevant medical records
Birth Parent Social /Medical History
*Plan specifically addresses placement in requested home (and the potential services needed for the child)
CONSENTS OR TPR
Indian Child Welfare Act (ICWA) ____ yes ____ no
*If yes, was the Tribe or Bureau of Indian Affairs notified
*Copy of the notification included
*Membership determination been made by Tribe
*Copy of the Tribe’s response attached
INDEPENDENT / PRIVATE / PUBLIC
The following information applies to independent, private and public adoptions
Adoption Assistance
Adoption assistance payments begins
Sending State Adoption Subsidy Payments (Guidelines)
Special Needs
Minnesota definition of "Special Needs"
State definition of Special Needs
Finalization
Adoption may be finalized in another state:
Before finalization can occur in Minnesota, child must be in adoptive placement:
Minnesota Statutes, Section 259.53, subdivision 5. Petition; Investigations; Reports: Residence and investigation waived; stepparent. The investigation and period of residence required by this section may be waived by the court when the petition for adoption is submitted by a stepparent or when, upon good cause being shown, the court is satisfied that the proposed adoptive home and the child are suited to each other, but in either event at least ten working days’ notice of the hearing shall be given to the local social services agency by certified mail. The reports of investigations shall be a part of the court files in the case, unless otherwise ordered by the court.
Statutory code/cite for Adoption Petition
Minnesota Statutes, section 259.22 and Minnesota Statutes, section 259.53
Court Jurisdiction for Adoption Cases
Minnesota may complete an adoption home study on a family if a TPR has not been completed for the child who is the subject of the request.
Home Study (Adoptions)
Statutory code/cite for the Adoptive Home Studies:
Minnesota Statutes, section 259.41
Prospective adoptive parents permitted to pay for a pre-adoptive home study
Prospective adoptive parents permitted to pay for a pre-adoptive home study
State's age of majority
Statutory code/cite and the age of majority:
Services (after Age of Majority)
As the Receiving State, the following services will be provided/continued at the age of majority:
Appeals permitted:
Border Agreements permitted:
Current Border Agreements with:
Home Studies which Require Criminal / Perpetrator Record Checks
Minnesota requires criminal background checks for the following home studies:
Finterprints are used to conduct FBI checks on persons 18 and older for studies conducted in connection with child foster care and adoptions.
County social service agencies and private child placing agencies provide finterprint cards (supplied by DHS which include the correct ORI and “reason fingerprinted) to the background study subject. The subject is fingerprinted, generally at a local law enforcement agency, and returns the FP card to the county or private agency who sends the FP cards to DHS along with a request to conduct a background study. DHS scans the fingerprint cards and sends an electronic image through the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension (BCA) to the FBI. The results of the FBI check are returned electronically to DHS.
The results are received from the FBI within 24 hours. (Generally within an hour or two.)
The state record check (through the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension) is based on the background study subject’s name and date of birth. It is not a fingerprint based check. See below.
Criminal Background Screening
The following methods are used to capture fingerprints to conduct criminal records checks/and abuse and neglect.
Criminal background checks/screening via Live Scan or other computerized technology are offered at the following levels:
Background Screening
State or Local Criminal Record Checks Requirements/Process:
Minnesota Statutes, section 245C.03, requires that a background study is conducted on all household members aged 13 and older and employees of the child foster care license who will provide direct contact services. In addition, when the commissioner of DHS has reasonable cause to believe that information exists that may result in an individual's disqualification, a background study may also be conducted on household member aged 10-12, and non-household members who, without providing direct contact services may have unsupervised access to foster children.
The background study includes a name and date of birth check of records on file with the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension; a name and DOB check against names of substantiated perpetrators of maltreatment of vulnerable adults from Minnesota Department of Human Services (DHS) and Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) investigations in programs licensed by DHS and MDH; a name and DOB check against names of substantiated perpetrators of maltreatment of vulnerable adults from county adult protection investigations; a name and date of birth check against the names of substantiated perpetrators of maltreatment of minors from county child protection investigations and DHS investigations in licensed programs; a check against the child abuse and neglect registry in any state the background study subject has resided in the previous five years; and a fingerprint based FBI check for study subjects who are 18 years of age and older. (MN STAT §245C.08)
Applicant will not be approved if the person has committed any of the following misdemeanor or felony offenses:
Type of Checks (Crim. & Abuse Neglect Registry)
Minnesota requires the following types of criminal background and perpetrator checks (Federal (F), State (S), Local (L), Abuse and Neglect Registry (ANR), Not Required (NR))
Federal | State | Local | ANR | NR | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Foster Care | y | y | y | y | |
Relative | y | y | |||
Relative Foster Care | y | y | y | y | |
Adoption | y | y | y | y | |
Foster-Adopt | y | y | y | y | |
Parent | y | y |
Wait Time for Criminal Records Results
Wait time for fingerprint results are:
Live Scan or other technology
- State: Not Offered
- Local/County: Not Offered
Manually - Fingerprint Card
- State: Not Offered
- Local/County: Not Offered
Verification of Criminal Records Results
(NOTE: These are private or domestic custody matters brought before the court for determination/decision)
Non-ICPC Requests - (i.e. private/domestic custody cases)
ICPC Office will not investigate a domestic or private custody matter.
ICPC Offices will assist with referral:
Custody Investigation
Minnesota Specific Definitions
If the following terms are defined differently than below (General Definitions), please provide definitions for the following types of placements as defined within your state. If definitions in your state are the same, please type the word same in the space provided. (only 250 characters per answer will be accepted).
Adoption
Same
Foster-Adopt
Same
Foster Care
Minnesota Rules, part 9560.0521, subpart 9: Subp. 9. Foster care. "Foster care" means the 24-hour-a-day care of a child following placement by the commissioner or a licensed child-placing agency with legal placement responsibility pursuant to a court order or voluntary placement agreement, in any facility that regularly provides one or more children, when unaccompanied by a parent or guardian, with a substitute for the care, food, lodging, training, education, supervision, or treatment they need which for any reason cannot be furnished by a parent or guardian in the child's home.
Parent
Minnesota Rules, part 9560.0521, subpart 17: Parent."Parent" means a child's parent by birth or adoption. For an Indian child, parent includes any Indian person who has adopted a child by tribal law or custom, as provided in Minnesota Statutes, section 260.755, subdivision 14.
Relative
MN ICPC uses the definition of relative defined in Minnesota Statute 260.007 subd. 27 "Relative" means a person related to the child by blood, marriage, or adoption; the legal parent, guardian, or custodian of the child's siblings; or an individual who is an important friend of the child or of the child's parent or custodian, including an individual with whom the child has resided or had significant contact or who has a significant relationship to the child or the child's parent or custodian.
Relative Foster Care
Minnesota does not distinguish between foster care and relative foster care; the licensing requirements are the same.
General Definitions
Adoption
is the legal act of permanently placing a child with a parent or parents other than the birth parents. Adoption results in the severing of the parental responsibilities and rights of the biological parents and the placing of those responsibilities and rights onto the adoptive parents. After the finalization of an adoption, there is no legal difference between biological and adopted children.
The types of adoptions permitted by each state are governed by state law:
- Private Agency - are adoptions facilitated by a private licensed agency (i.e. domestic and international).
- Independent - are adoptions facilitated by an attorney, other intermediary, or adoption facilitator as defined by state law.
- Public - are adoptions facilitated by a public state or local agency and involve children who are in the custody of a state/local government agency.
Days
means “Calendar” (not business) days.
Foster - Adopt
is an individual who has been approved as a licensed foster parent and who has made an offer of an adoption commitment if the child becomes legally free.
Foster Care (Provider)
is any person other than a natural or adoptive parent with whom a child is in the care, custody, or guardianship of the State Child Welfare Agency and placed by said division, or with its approval for temporary or long-term care but shall not include any person with whom a child is placed for the purpose of adoption. Foster home means and includes private residences that are licensed, or specialized group homes.
Foster Care Maintenance Payments
means payments to cover the cost of (and the cost of providing) food, clothing, shelter, daily supervision, school supplies, a child's personal incidentals, liability insurance with respect to a child, and reasonable travel to the child's home for visitation. In the case of institutional care, such term shall include the reasonable costs of administration and operation of such institution as are necessarily required to provide the items described in the preceding sentence.
Legal Risk Adoptions
A legal risk adoption, or a legal risk placement, is one where a prospective adoptive child is placed in your home although the child is not yet legally free to be adopted.
License/certification/approval
means approval and or certification granted by the authority of a state regulatory agency.
Live Scan
is an electronic computerized technology which digitally scans fingerprints and provides immediate transmission of fingerprint records to the Department of Justice, FBI or other authorized receiving agency.
Parent
is a biological, adoptive parent or legal guardian as determined by applicable State law and is responsible for the care, custody and control of a child or upon whom there is legal duty for such care.
Relative
is a birth or adoptive brother, sister, stepparent, stepbrother, stepsister, uncle, aunt, first cousin, niece, nephew, as well as relatives of half blood or marriage and those denoted by the prefixes of grand and great including grand parent or great grandparent, or as defined in your state statute for the purpose of foster and or adoptive placements.
Relative-Foster Care
refers to a person who meets the definition of a relative as noted above and has been approved as a licensed foster parent.
Minnesota charges for public education:
Minnesota charges the sending state for specialized services (occupational, speech therapy)
Minnesota charges the Sending State to obtain assessments/diagnostics and/or services for education purposes:
FINANCIAL PLANS
Minnesota permits a child in the legal custody of a Sending State to apply for and receive the following state administered assistance/benefits in Minnesota as the Receiving State.
As the Sending state, following are considered as a viable financial/medical plan when making interstate placements:
As the Receiving state, following are considered a viable financial/medical plan when receiving interstate placements:
MEDICAID / MEDICAL ASSISTANCE
The state will ensure medical coverage benefits and services can be received through benefits, programs and providers in the Receiving State before placing a child across state lines.
Medicaid
The receiving state is responsible for the Medicaid benefits of children eligible under Title IV-E. Otherwise, the responsibility is with the sending state (see Foster Care Payments).
WAITING PERIOD FOR MEDICAID BENEFITS
Waiting period to apply for benefit assistance:
Waiting period to receive benefits for a child who is under the legal custody/legal jurisdiction of the sending state:
STATE MEDICAL INSURANCE/COVERAGE
As the Sending State, Minnesota will provide medical coverage if the child is NOT IV-E eligible
As the Sending State, Minnesota will permit Placement Resources to apply for medical benefits in the Receiving State or use their personal insurance.
PAYMENTS MADE
TANF Payments
Adoption assistance payments begin:
Foster Care Payments
Yes - Minnesota issues a bulletin titled “Foster Care Maintenance and DOC Rates”. The most recent bulletin can be located at http://www.dhs.state.mn.us, the number is 09-32-16.
Special Education Payments
Daycare Payments
Kinship Program
TITLE IV-E
Medicaid - The receiving state is responsible for the Medicaid benefits of children eligible under Title IV-E. Otherwise, the responsibility is with the sending state (see Foster Care Payments).
Title IV-E documentation/verification required
RATES (Foster Care)
Foster care rate paid at:
Minnesota foster care rates:
Service Level of Care | Amount per day |
---|---|
Basic | See bulletin 09-32-16. Bulletin can be found at www.dhs.state.mn.us |
Moderate | Same as above |
Specialized | Same as above |
Intense | Same as above |
REQUIREMENTS (Foster Care)
Foster Care Resource Requirements:
Foster care licensing requirements can be found in Minnesota Rules, parts 2960.3000 through 2960.3340
Training (Education and Training)
Types of Home Studies
Minnesota conducts the following types of home studies:
Minnesota designates staff in each county/region to conduct home studies and/or process interstate placements.
Minnesota considers a home study as current/valid for:
Private Contract Services - Home Study
As the Sending State, Minnesota will pay a contractor or private/independent agency in the Receiving State to conduct a home study
As the Receiving State, Minnesota will permit a Sending state to pay a contractor or private/independent agency in the Receiving State to conduct a home study.
As the Receiving State, Minnesota will accept/update a home study that was not originally conducted by the receiving state or a private contractor acting on behalf of the Receiving State.
Adoptive Home Studies
Home study for adoption conducted prior to Termination of Parental Rights (TPR)
Prospective adoptive parents permitted to pay for a pre-adoptive home study
DCPS contracts for Purchase of Services with private agencies in other states:
Foster Care Home Study
Home study for foster care conducted prior to Termination of Parental Rights (TPR)
Parent Home Study
If child has been removed from the parent, Minnesota requires a home study evaluation before reunification.
This may be required depending on the type, if any, of court involvement.
Non-Custodial Parents
Placements with non-custodial parents are not covered under the ICPC if:
Proof of Paternity is required:
Relative/Kinship Home Study
Home study for relatives conducted prior to Termination of Parental Rights (TPR)
Define Relative
MN ICPC uses the definition of relative defined in Minnesota Statute 260.007 subd. 27 "Relative" means a person related to the child by blood, marriage, or adoption; the legal parent, guardian, or custodian of the child's siblings; or an individual who is an important friend of the child or of the child's parent or custodian, including an individual with whom the child has resided or had significant contact or who has a significant relationship to the child or the child's parent or custodian.
Relatives must be licensed:
Proof of Paternity is required:
Minnesota considers the following types and degrees of relation as relative placements. Individuals related in the 1st degree, 2nd degree, 3rd degree and 4th degree (You may need to refer to your state's consanguinity chart or state statute to determine relations or relative status.)
MN ICPC uses the definition of relative defined in Minnesota Statute 260.007 subd. 27 "Relative" means a person related to the child by blood, marriage, or adoption; the legal parent, guardian, or custodian of the child's siblings; or an individual who is an important friend of the child or of the child's parent or custodian, including an individual with whom the child has resided or had significant contact or who has a significant relationship to the child or the child's parent or custodian.
Regulation 7 Priority Placement
Minnesota performs priority placements:
Yes
A court ordered Priority 7 conducted if the child is in a DCF shelter or foster home for substantial period of time.
Wait Time (ICPC Interstate Home Study) - Public
Average length of time to process and complete a home study with criminal background checks for an interstate placement (Not including completion of education training):
Wait time to complete Home Study, only (without criminal records check):
Wait Time (ICPC Interstate Home Study) - Private
Average length of time to process and complete a home study with criminal background checks for an interstate placement (Not including completion of education training):
Wait time to complete Home Study, only (without criminal records check):
Minnesota determines the "Date of Receipt" for an interstate home study as:
MN ICPC determines the date received as the date the email or NEICE case has been received.
Method of requesting, sending, and/or reporting an interstate home study
Regular Mail | Express Mail | Overnight Mail | Electronic Mail | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Send request for a home study to Receiving State | y | |||
Send home study request to Local office | y | |||
Send home study report to Sending State | y |
Criminal Record Checks
Minnesota requires criminal background checks for the following home studies:
Finterprints are used to conduct FBI checks on persons 18 and older for studies conducted in connection with child foster care and adoptions.
County social service agencies and private child placing agencies provide finterprint cards (supplied by DHS which include the correct ORI and “reason fingerprinted) to the background study subject. The subject is fingerprinted, generally at a local law enforcement agency, and returns the FP card to the county or private agency who sends the FP cards to DHS along with a request to conduct a background study. DHS scans the fingerprint cards and sends an electronic image through the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension (BCA) to the FBI. The results of the FBI check are returned electronically to DHS.
The results are received from the FBI within 24 hours. (Generally within an hour or two.)
The state record check (through the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension) is based on the background study subject’s name and date of birth. It is not a fingerprint based check. See below.
Type of Checks (Crim. & Abuse Neglect Registry)
Minnesota requires the following types of criminal background and perpetrator checks (Federal (F), State (S), Local (L), Abuse and Neglect Registry (ANR), Not Required (NR))
Federal | State | Local | ANR | NR | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Foster Care | y | y | y | y | |
Relative | y | y | |||
Relative Foster Care | y | y | y | y | |
Adoption | y | y | y | y | |
Foster-Adopt | y | y | y | y | |
Parent | y | y |
Wait Time for Criminal Records Results
Wait time for fingerprint results are:
Live Scan or other technology
- State: Not Offered
- Local/County: Not Offered
Manually - Fingerprint Card
- State: Not Offered
- Local/County: Not Offered
Minnesota conducts the following types of home studies:
ICPC Placement Checklists
Adoption | Foster | Foster-Adopt | Parent | Relative | Residential | Electronic Transmission Accepted * | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ICPC 100A (Placement Request) | S; R; L | ||||||
ICPC – 100 B (if child is in the Receiving State) | S; R; L | ||||||
Home Study Report | S; R; L | ||||||
Court Order | S; R; L | ||||||
Medical Documentation/History | S; R; L | ||||||
Criminal History | S; R; L | ||||||
Criminal Background Check/Verification | S; R; L | ||||||
Education and Training Verification | S; R; L | ||||||
Financial/ Medical Plan to support placement | S; R; L | ||||||
Social History/ Case Plan | S; R; L | ||||||
Medical plan to support placement | S; R; L | ||||||
Title IV-E Status | S; R; L | ||||||
Supervisory/ Progress Reports | S; R; L |
Date of Receipt - Home Study
Minnesota determines the "Date of Receipt" for an interstate home study as:
MN ICPC determines the date received as the date the email or NEICE case has been received.
Minnesota designates staff in each county/region to conduct home studies and/or process interstate placements.
Private Contract Services - Home Study
As the Sending State, Minnesota will pay a contractor or private/independent agency in the Receiving State to conduct a home study
Criminal Records Checks
Minnesota requires criminal background checks for the following home studies:
Finterprints are used to conduct FBI checks on persons 18 and older for studies conducted in connection with child foster care and adoptions.
County social service agencies and private child placing agencies provide finterprint cards (supplied by DHS which include the correct ORI and “reason fingerprinted) to the background study subject. The subject is fingerprinted, generally at a local law enforcement agency, and returns the FP card to the county or private agency who sends the FP cards to DHS along with a request to conduct a background study. DHS scans the fingerprint cards and sends an electronic image through the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension (BCA) to the FBI. The results of the FBI check are returned electronically to DHS.
The results are received from the FBI within 24 hours. (Generally within an hour or two.)
The state record check (through the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension) is based on the background study subject’s name and date of birth. It is not a fingerprint based check. See below.
Type of Checks (Crim. & Abuse Neglect Registry)
Minnesota requires the following types of criminal background and perpetrator checks (Federal (F), State (S), Local (L), Abuse and Neglect Registry (ANR), Not Required (NR))
Federal | State | Local | ANR | NR | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Foster Care | y | y | y | y | |
Relative | y | y | |||
Relative Foster Care | y | y | y | y | |
Adoption | y | y | y | y | |
Foster-Adopt | y | y | y | y | |
Parent | y | y |
Mailing Process - Interstate Home Study
Method of requesting, sending, and/or reporting an interstate home study
Regular Mail | Express Mail | Overnight Mail | Electronic Mail | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Send request for a home study to Receiving State | y | |||
Send home study request to Local office | y | |||
Send home study report to Sending State | y |
Wait/Processing Times
Wait Time (ICPC Interstate Home Study) - Public
Average length of time to process and complete a home study with criminal background checks for an interstate placement (Not including completion of education training):
Wait time to complete Home Study, only (without criminal records check):
Wait Time for Criminal Records Checks
Wait time for fingerprint results are:
Live Scan or other technology
- State: Not Offered
- Local/County: Not Offered
Manually - Fingerprint Card
- State: Not Offered
- Local/County: Not Offered
Wait Time - (License/ Certification/ Approval - Education and Training)
Average Length of time it takes for a home to be licensed/approved/certified:
MN is unable to give an estimate as there are many factors when completing the licensing process.
Length of time a license is valid before renewal required.
Minnesota offers classes (education and training) for placement resources' homes to become licensed/certified/approved:
Wait Time for ICPC Decision
Foster Care | Relative | Relative - Foster Care | Parent | Foster - Adopt | Adoption (Public) |
Adoption (Private) |
Adoption (Independent) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1- 30 days | 1- 30 days | 1- 30 days | 1- 30 days | 1- 30 days | 1- 30 days | 1- 30 days | 1- 30 days |
Data Collection
Minnesota collects, tracks and reports interstate data via:
Minnesota collects, tracks and reports interstate home studies via
Licensing
Dual Licensing state:
Minnesota uses the following terms to authorize a resource family for foster care and (or) adoption after completion of education and training in state:
Minnesota requires the following types of placement resources to be licensed/approved/certified:
Minnesota resource training program is as follows:
Minnesota will give full or partial credit for foster care and adoption education and training completed in another state:
Title IV-E documentation/verification required
Requirements (Licensing)
Licensing Requirements
Foster care licensing requirements can be found in Minnesota Rules, parts 2960.3000 through 2960.3340
MN will conduct Relative-Unlicensed home studies, but if it is approved and the child is placed; the resource will be required to start/complete the foster care licensing process.
Foster Care Placements
No information provided
Wait Time - (License/ Certification/ Approval - Education and Training)
Average Length of time it takes for a home to be licensed/approved/certified:
MN is unable to give an estimate as there are many factors when completing the licensing process.
Length of time a license is valid before renewal required.
Minnesota offers classes (education and training) for placement resources' homes to become licensed/certified/approved:
Minnesota conducts the following types of home studies:
Custodial Parent Evaluated Per Reunification
If child has been removed from the parent, Minnesota requires a home study evaluation before reunification.
This may be required depending on the type, if any, of court involvement.
Non-Custodial Parents
Placements with non-custodial parents are not covered under the ICPC if:
Proof of Paternity is required:
Regulation 7 Priority Placement
Minnesota performs priority placements:
Yes
A court ordered Priority 7 conducted if the child is in a DCF shelter or foster home for substantial period of time.
Wait Time (ICPC Interstate Home Study)
Average length of time to process and complete a home study with criminal background checks for an interstate placement (Not including completion of education training):
Wait time to complete Home Study, only (without criminal records check):
Minnesota determines the "Date of Receipt" for an interstate home study as:
MN ICPC determines the date received as the date the email or NEICE case has been received.
Method of requesting, sending, and/or reporting an interstate home study
Regular Mail | Express Mail | Overnight Mail | Electronic Mail | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Send request for a home study to Receiving State | y | |||
Send home study request to Local office | y | |||
Send home study report to Sending State | y |
Criminal Records Checks
Minnesota requires criminal background checks for the following home studies:
Finterprints are used to conduct FBI checks on persons 18 and older for studies conducted in connection with child foster care and adoptions.
County social service agencies and private child placing agencies provide finterprint cards (supplied by DHS which include the correct ORI and “reason fingerprinted) to the background study subject. The subject is fingerprinted, generally at a local law enforcement agency, and returns the FP card to the county or private agency who sends the FP cards to DHS along with a request to conduct a background study. DHS scans the fingerprint cards and sends an electronic image through the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension (BCA) to the FBI. The results of the FBI check are returned electronically to DHS.
The results are received from the FBI within 24 hours. (Generally within an hour or two.)
The state record check (through the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension) is based on the background study subject’s name and date of birth. It is not a fingerprint based check. See below.
Type of Checks (Crim. & Abuse Neglect Registry)
Minnesota requires the following types of criminal background and perpetrator checks (Federal (F), State (S), Local (L), Abuse and Neglect Registry (ANR), Not Required (NR))
Federal | State | Local | ANR | NR | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Foster Care | y | y | y | y | |
Relative | y | y | |||
Relative Foster Care | y | y | y | y | |
Adoption | y | y | y | y | |
Foster-Adopt | y | y | y | y | |
Parent | y | y |
Wait Time for Criminal Records Checks
Wait time for fingerprint results are:
Live Scan or other technology
- State: Not Offered
- Local/County: Not Offered
Manually - Fingerprint Card
- State: Not Offered
- Local/County: Not Offered
Average length of time to process and complete a home study with criminal background checks for an interstate placement (Not including completion of education training):
Type of Checks (Crim. & Abuse Neglect Registry)
Minnesota requires the following types of criminal background and perpetrator checks (Federal (F), State (S), Local (L), Abuse and Neglect Registry (ANR), Not Required (NR))
Federal | State | Local | ANR | NR | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Foster Care | y | y | y | y | |
Relative | y | y | |||
Relative Foster Care | y | y | y | y | |
Adoption | y | y | y | y | |
Foster-Adopt | y | y | y | y | |
Parent | y | y |
Verification of Criminal Records Results
Wait Time - (License/ Certification/ Approval - Education and Training)
Average Length of time it takes for a home to be licensed/approved/certified:
MN is unable to give an estimate as there are many factors when completing the licensing process.
Length of time a license is valid before renewal required.
Minnesota offers classes (education and training) for placement resources' homes to become licensed/certified/approved:
Minnesota conducts the following types of home studies:
Relative Home Study
Define Relative
MN ICPC uses the definition of relative defined in Minnesota Statute 260.007 subd. 27 "Relative" means a person related to the child by blood, marriage, or adoption; the legal parent, guardian, or custodian of the child's siblings; or an individual who is an important friend of the child or of the child's parent or custodian, including an individual with whom the child has resided or had significant contact or who has a significant relationship to the child or the child's parent or custodian.
Relatives must be licensed:
Proof of Paternity is required:
Minnesota considers the following types and degrees of relation as relative placements. Individuals related in the 1st degree, 2nd degree, 3rd degree and 4th degree (You may need to refer to your state's consanguinity chart or state statute to determine relations or relative status.)
MN ICPC uses the definition of relative defined in Minnesota Statute 260.007 subd. 27 "Relative" means a person related to the child by blood, marriage, or adoption; the legal parent, guardian, or custodian of the child's siblings; or an individual who is an important friend of the child or of the child's parent or custodian, including an individual with whom the child has resided or had significant contact or who has a significant relationship to the child or the child's parent or custodian.
Regulation 7 Priority Placement
Minnesota performs priority placements:
Yes
A court ordered Priority 7 conducted if the child is in a DCF shelter or foster home for substantial period of time.
Wait Time (ICPC Interstate Home Study)
Average length of time to process and complete a home study with criminal background checks for an interstate placement (Not including completion of education training):
Wait time to complete Home Study, only (without criminal records check):
Minnesota determines the "Date of Receipt" for an interstate home study as:
MN ICPC determines the date received as the date the email or NEICE case has been received.
Method of requesting, sending, and/or reporting an interstate home study
Regular Mail | Express Mail | Overnight Mail | Electronic Mail | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Send request for a home study to Receiving State | y | |||
Send home study request to Local office | y | |||
Send home study report to Sending State | y |
Criminal Records Checks
Minnesota requires criminal background checks for the following home studies:
Finterprints are used to conduct FBI checks on persons 18 and older for studies conducted in connection with child foster care and adoptions.
County social service agencies and private child placing agencies provide finterprint cards (supplied by DHS which include the correct ORI and “reason fingerprinted) to the background study subject. The subject is fingerprinted, generally at a local law enforcement agency, and returns the FP card to the county or private agency who sends the FP cards to DHS along with a request to conduct a background study. DHS scans the fingerprint cards and sends an electronic image through the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension (BCA) to the FBI. The results of the FBI check are returned electronically to DHS.
The results are received from the FBI within 24 hours. (Generally within an hour or two.)
The state record check (through the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Apprehension) is based on the background study subject’s name and date of birth. It is not a fingerprint based check. See below.
Type of Checks (Crim. & Abuse Neglect Registry)
Minnesota requires the following types of criminal background and perpetrator checks (Federal (F), State (S), Local (L), Abuse and Neglect Registry (ANR), Not Required (NR))
Federal | State | Local | ANR | NR | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Foster Care | y | y | y | y | |
Relative | y | y | |||
Relative Foster Care | y | y | y | y | |
Adoption | y | y | y | y | |
Foster-Adopt | y | y | y | y | |
Parent | y | y |
Wait Time for Criminal Records Checks
Wait time for fingerprint results are:
Live Scan or other technology
- State: Not Offered
- Local/County: Not Offered
Manually - Fingerprint Card
- State: Not Offered
- Local/County: Not Offered
Average length of time to process and complete a home study with criminal background checks for an interstate placement (Not including completion of education training):
Type of Checks (Crim. & Abuse Neglect Registry)
Minnesota requires the following types of criminal background and perpetrator checks (Federal (F), State (S), Local (L), Abuse and Neglect Registry (ANR), Not Required (NR))
Federal | State | Local | ANR | NR | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Foster Care | y | y | y | y | |
Relative | y | y | |||
Relative Foster Care | y | y | y | y | |
Adoption | y | y | y | y | |
Foster-Adopt | y | y | y | y | |
Parent | y | y |
Verification of Criminal Records Results
Wait Time - (License/ Certification/ Approval - Education and Training)
Average Length of time it takes for a home to be licensed/approved/certified:
MN is unable to give an estimate as there are many factors when completing the licensing process.
Length of time a license is valid before renewal required.
Minnesota offers classes (education and training) for placement resources' homes to become licensed/certified/approved:
Before Minnesota will approve a child for an interstate placement with an RTF, Certification/verification of acceptance is required from the Residential Treatment Facility (RTF).
Residential Placements
Minnesota Rules, part Subp. 20. DEFINITIONS: Residential facility.
"Residential facility" means any group home, family foster home, or other publicly supported out-of-home residential facility, including any out-of-home residential facility licensed by the state, county, or other political subdivision, or any agency thereof, to provide foster care.
Minnesota Requires face-to-face supervision:
Minnesota will provide supervision of an interstate placement:
Minnesota Submits a supervisory report to the Sending State
Minnesota will send a supervision report to:
Supervision Guidelines
Please see Regulation 11 for supervision requirements under the ICPC (Link provided below):
Home study for adoption conducted prior to Termination of Parental Rights (TPR)
Home study for relatives conducted prior to Termination of Parental Rights (TPR)
After TPR, relatives are no longer relatives and a foster care or adoptive home study must be requested.
Relative Home Study
Define Relative
MN ICPC uses the definition of relative defined in Minnesota Statute 260.007 subd. 27 "Relative" means a person related to the child by blood, marriage, or adoption; the legal parent, guardian, or custodian of the child's siblings; or an individual who is an important friend of the child or of the child's parent or custodian, including an individual with whom the child has resided or had significant contact or who has a significant relationship to the child or the child's parent or custodian.
Relatives must be licensed:
Proof of Paternity is required:
Minnesota considers the following types and degrees of relation as relative placements. Individuals related in the 1st degree, 2nd degree, 3rd degree and 4th degree (You may need to refer to your state's consanguinity chart or state statute to determine relations or relative status.)
MN ICPC uses the definition of relative defined in Minnesota Statute 260.007 subd. 27 "Relative" means a person related to the child by blood, marriage, or adoption; the legal parent, guardian, or custodian of the child's siblings; or an individual who is an important friend of the child or of the child's parent or custodian, including an individual with whom the child has resided or had significant contact or who has a significant relationship to the child or the child's parent or custodian.
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