Ohio Criminal Background Checks/Abuse and Neglect Registry
Home Studies which Require Criminal / Perpetrator Record Checks
Ohio requires criminal background checks for the following home studies:
- Foster Care
- Relative Care
- Relative-Foster Care
- Foster-Adopt
- Adoption
- Other, specified below
Local agencies performing protective services functions on behalf of children determine based on safety concerns whether home studies and / or background checks are undertaken for non-custodial parents or parents with whom children are being reunified.
Criminal Background Screening
The following methods are used to capture fingerprints to conduct criminal records checks:
- Live Scan or other computerized technology
- Finger Print cards
Criminal background checks/screening via Live Scan or other computerized technology are offered at the following levels:
State or Local Criminal Record Checks Requirements/Process:
-
State requires state and federal criminal checks. Several local agencies also require local police checks, per their internal policies.
Applicant will not be approved if the person has committed any of the following misdemeanor or felony offenses:
-
Refer to OAC 5101:2-7-02 for foster care, and 5101:2-48-10 for adoption.
Types of Checks (Crim. & Abuse Neglect Registry)
Ohio requires the following types of criminal background and perpetrator checks (Federal (F), State (S), Local (L), Abuse and Neglect Registry (ANR), Not Required (NR)):
|
Federal |
State |
Local |
ANR |
NR |
Foster Care |
y |
y |
|
y |
|
Relative |
y |
y |
|
y |
|
Adoption |
y |
y |
|
y |
|
Foster-Adopt |
y |
y |
|
y |
|
Parent |
|
|
|
|
|
Ohio provides Abuse and Neglect searches:
Wait Time for Criminal Records Results
Wait time for fingerprint results are:
Live Scan or other technology
- State: 48-72 hours
- Local/County: Not Offered
Manually - Fingerprint Card
- State: 31-60 days
- Local/County: Not Offered
Verification of Criminal Records Results
- Actual results/information contained in the Criminal Background
Period of Time the Checks are Valid